Friday, October 24, 2008

Kittens: necropsy is different than adults

- color of skeletal muscle
- presence of thymus
- scant adipose tissue
- prominence of thyroid glands, adrenal glands, mesenteric LNs
- thinner kidney cortex
- softer brain (high water content)
- limited ossification
- histologically evident hematopoesis in liver and spleen (for several weeks after birth)
- (possibly) unseparated eyelids
- (possibly) closed aural canals
- (possibly) prominent urachus (between umbilicus and urinary bladder)
- males have descended testes that can move in/out of scrotum until 5-7 mos.

In addition:
- frequent use of heat lamps may accelerate autolysis
- empty stomach/jejunum may indicate
  • mom can't make milk
  • mom neglecting baby
  • baby is diseased

- full stomach may indicate death due to

  • rapidly progressive illness
  • trauma

- gas-filled stomach may indicate

  • hypothermia (decreased gut motility led to fermentation of ingesta)
  • aerophagia (swallowing air) due to pulmonary disease or agonal death

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